Adult Autism Screening

The RAADS-R Autism Test

The 80-question Ritvo Autism Asperger Diagnostic Scale-Revised. Free to take. Optional $7.99 unlock for the full PDF report with sub-scale breakdown and refined 2025 thresholds.

Ritvo et al. (2011) · 4 Sub-scales · 2025 Refined Scoring
Table of Contents
80
Statements
~20m
Duration
4
Sub-scales
$7.99
Optional Full Report

What is the RAADS-R?

The Ritvo Autism Asperger Diagnostic Scale-Revised — RAADS-R — is one of the most widely cited self-report screening instruments for autism spectrum disorder in adults. It was published by Riva Ariella Ritvo and colleagues in the Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders in 2011, designed specifically for adults of average or above-average intelligence who were never assessed as children.

The 80 statements probe both your current life and your experience before age 16, because autism is a developmental condition — adult traits without childhood roots point elsewhere. Items cluster into four domains that together build a profile rather than a single number.

2025 refined scoring

The original 2011 paper used a single cut-off of 65. Recent replication work (Hegarty et al., 2025) introduced a four-tier interpretation that better matches real-world specificity: below 65, 65–105 (gray zone), 106–139 (consistent with autism), and 140+ (pronounced traits). Our results page uses both the historical cut-off and the refined tiers.

Citation

Ritvo, R.A., Ritvo, E.R., Guthrie, D., Ritvo, M.J., Hufnagel, D.H., McMahon, W., Tonge, B., Mataix-Cols, D., Jassi, A., Attwood, T., Eloff, J. (2011). The Ritvo Autism Asperger Diagnostic Scale-Revised (RAADS-R): A Scale to Assist the Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Adults. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 41(8), 1076–1089.

A profile, not a single score

Each statement contributes to one of four sub-scales. The shape of your profile across the four often matters more than the total.

💬
7 items · cut-off 4

Language

Pragmatics, idioms, conversational turn-taking, atypical word use, scripted speech.

👥
39 items · cut-off 31

Social Relatedness

Reading faces, theory of mind, friendships, social rules, masking, isolation, intimacy.

🧠
20 items · cut-off 16

Sensory-Motor

Sensory sensitivities (sound, touch, light, smell, taste), motor coordination, stimming.

🔍
14 items · cut-off 15

Circumscribed Interests

Special interests, deep focus, detail orientation, routines, change intolerance, lists.

Take it in four steps

No account, no email required to take the test. Pay only if you want the full PDF report.

1

Read each statement

80 statements about how you experience the world, both now and as a younger person.

2

Pick the closest fit

Four options: True now & younger, only now, only younger, or never true.

3

See your tier instantly

Total score and your tier (below threshold / gray zone / consistent / pronounced).

4

Optional: full PDF report

$7.99 unlocks the four sub-scale breakdown, interpretation, and downloadable PDF.

The 2025 refined tiers

The Hegarty et al. (2025) replication study refined the original 65 cut-off into four interpretive tiers that better match real-world specificity in mixed populations.

0–64
Below threshold
Low likelihood of autism. High specificity for ruling out ASD in this range.
65–105
Gray zone
Possible autism traits, but ADHD, anxiety, OCD, or trauma can produce overlap. Professional evaluation recommended.
106–139
Consistent with autism
Strong indication of ASD traits. Specificity around 81% in adult populations.
140–240
Pronounced traits
Very high correlation with ASD; false positives in this range are uncommon.

Why both 65 and the tiers?

The 2011 single-cut-off was validated in a clinical sample where most participants were already suspected of ASD. In broader populations the gray zone (65–105) is large enough to warrant a more nuanced reading. The 2011 cut-off remains useful as a sensitivity threshold; the 2025 tiers improve specificity.

Adults asking 'am I autistic?'

The RAADS-R was specifically designed for the demographic that often slips through childhood screening: adults of average or above-average intelligence whose traits were missed, masked, or attributed to something else.

The RAADS-R is most useful if:

  • You're an adult who has never been formally evaluated, but recurring social, sensory, or routine-related struggles have you wondering whether autism explains them.
  • You were diagnosed with anxiety, depression, OCD, ADHD, or a personality disorder, and the treatment fits some of your difficulties but never quite explains the whole picture.
  • Someone in your family has been diagnosed and you recognise familiar patterns in yourself.
  • You want to bring something concrete to a first appointment with a clinician — a structured profile is more useful than 'I think I might be autistic.'

It's less useful if: you are looking for a definitive diagnosis (no online instrument can provide that), if you are under 16 (the scale was not validated in adolescents), or if you have an intellectual disability that affects self-report (different tools exist for that population).

RAADS-R vs other autism tests

No single screener is perfect. Here's how the RAADS-R fits alongside the other adult autism instruments.

RAADS-R (this test)

80 items · ~20 min · sub-scale profile

Most comprehensive adult self-report. Covers childhood and current traits, includes sensory-motor items. Four-domain profile.

You're here →

AQ-10

10 items · ~3 min · single score

Quick first-pass screener by Allison & Baron-Cohen (2012). Recommended in NICE guidelines for primary care.

Take the AQ-10 (free) →

CAT-Q

25 items · masking-focused

The Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire measures social masking — a complementary lens, not a stand-alone screener.

Coming soon

Common questions

The RAADS-R (Ritvo Autism Asperger Diagnostic Scale-Revised) is a self-report screening questionnaire for autism spectrum disorder in adults. Developed by Riva Ariella Ritvo and colleagues in 2011, it consists of 80 statements grouped into four sub-scales: Language, Social Relatedness, Sensory-Motor, and Circumscribed Interests.

The original 2011 validation study reported sensitivity of 97% and specificity of 100% with a clinical cut-off of 65. Independent replications including Hegarty et al. (2025) refined these thresholds for general use into four tiers (below 65, 65–105 gray zone, 106–139 consistent, 140+ pronounced). No online screening tool replaces evaluation by a qualified clinician.

Each item is rated 0–3: True now and when I was young (3), True only now (2), True only when younger than 16 (1), Never true (0). Seventeen normative items are reverse-scored. Total range 0–240. The scale produces both an overall total and four sub-scale scores with thresholds of 31 (Social Relatedness), 16 (Sensory-Motor), 15 (Circumscribed Interests), and 4 (Language).

Below 65: low likelihood of autism, high specificity for ruling out ASD. 65–105: gray zone — possible autism traits but other conditions can produce overlap. 106–139: consistent with autism, specificity around 81% in adult populations. 140+: very strong indication of ASD; false positives uncommon.

No. The RAADS-R is a screening instrument, not a diagnostic tool. It cannot replace a clinical interview, observation, and developmental history conducted by a qualified mental health professional. A high score warrants further evaluation; a low score does not definitively rule out autism, especially when traits have been masked.

The AQ (Autism-Spectrum Quotient) by Baron-Cohen and colleagues comes in 50-item and 10-item (AQ-10) forms. AQ is a quicker first-pass filter with simpler scoring. The RAADS-R is more comprehensive: it covers childhood and adult traits, includes sensory-motor items absent from AQ, and produces a four-domain profile rather than a single number. We offer the AQ-10 free, and RAADS-R as a paid full report.

The RAADS-14 Screen is a shortened 14-item version derived from the original 80-item RAADS-R, intended for rapid screening in psychiatric outpatient settings — a triage tool rather than a comprehensive profile. The full RAADS-R provides four sub-scale scores that can guide which areas to explore in a clinical interview.

The RAADS-R was developed before DSM-5 (2013) collapsed Asperger's, autistic disorder, and PDD-NOS into a single autism spectrum disorder diagnosis. It still works well at identifying the cognitive profile historically labelled as Asperger's, but it does not differentiate between former DSM-IV subtypes.

Taking the test is free. The optional $7.99 unlock covers a downloadable PDF report with your sub-scale breakdown, a detailed interpretation against the 2025 refined thresholds, and personalized reflections on the four-domain profile. The unlock helps fund continued maintenance and translation of the site.

This is a screening tool, not a clinical diagnosis. Only a qualified mental health professional can formally diagnose autism spectrum disorder. The RAADS-R and the 2025 refined thresholds are designed to flag traits worth investigating with a clinician — not to replace one. If you have concerns about your results, consult a licensed provider.

Ready to take the RAADS-R?

80 statements · ~20 minutes · free to take · optional $7.99 PDF report

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Tier & total shown free
Sub-scales in paid PDF

See also

Beyond IQ

Learn more